[Faith & Hunger] (ALBANY) Time for a Raise? Welfare participants Need One (Hunger Action)
Dunleamark at aol.com
Dunleamark at aol.com
Wed Dec 13 09:21:52 PST 2006
Hunger Action Network of New York State
Media Release
For More Information: Mark Dunlea 518 434-7371, Ext 1#
While Legislators Seek Pay Raise for Themselves,
Welfare Participants Fall Deeper into Poverty after 16 Years with No
Increase
Anti-hunger groups said today that state legislators need to raise welfare
benefits for poor children and their families before taking action to raise
their own inflated salaries.
"We are reminded of Senator John J. Marchi's call to 'recognize the plight
not of the greedy, but of the needy' over two decades ago when the State Senate
voted to pass a 15% welfare grant increase. Though Senator Marchi is
retiring after 50 years of service, not much else seems to have changed in the state
capitol,” said Bich Ha Pham, Executive Director of Hunger Action Network of
NYS.
The basic welfare grant has not been raised since 1990. The Fuel for Heating
allowance hasn’t been raised since 1987. The welfare benefit package in New
York now comes to less than half of the federal poverty level. The need to
raise welfare benefits will be featured at the Annual People's State of the
State rally at the Capitol on Jan. 2nd.
“If lawmakers want to index pay to inflation, they should start by restoring
welfare benefits to their 1990 level. They should also index the minimum
wage to inflation and raise the state supplement for SSI which helps the elderly
and disabled. There are many New Yorkers who are in desperate financial
situations because state lawmakers have repeatedly failed to raise their benefits,
” noted Mark Dunlea, Associate Director of Hunger Action Network.
To restore the minimum wage to its 1970s purchasing power, it would need to
be $8.50 an hour in January 2007 dollars. The state minimum wage is set to
rise from $6.75 to $7.15 in 2007. In New York City, more than 25% of welfare
participants receive wages for outside work but they fail to escape poverty due
to both low wages and lack of full time employment.
Anti-hunger activists also noted that welfare participants are now required
to work more hours for their benefits than state lawmakers. Welfare
participants, except for children and some disabled individuals, are now required to
work 35 plus hours a week for their benefits. State legislators have set
mandatory work hours for welfare participants considerably higher than the federal
requirements (20 hours if household has child under six, thirty hours for
other households). Lawmakers in contrast work at the state capitol only 2 to 3
days a week for six months of the year, with several additional vacation
weeks during those six months; they have the rest of the year off except for a
handful of days for special sessions.
Lawmakers are also free to earn significant income from outside work.
Welfare participants, in addition to paying taxes on outside work, also see a
significant reduction in their welfare benefits when they work. Anti-hunger
activists want the earned income disregard for welfare participants increased.
In addition to their base salary of $79,500, lawmakers receive an extensive
array of additional pay for every day they show up for work, as well as
payments for heading committees – and special federal tax breaks just for
lawmakers. Lawmakers want to raise their base pay to $96,000. Just the increase of
$16,500 would be more than double the entire welfare benefits provided to
participants.
Anti-poverty advocates want lawmakers to raise the non-shelter portion of
the public assistance grant from $291 a month to $450 for a family of three to
reflect the cost of living since the last adjustment, as well as an increase
in the Fuel for Heating Allowance.
A few years ago, state officials did enact a small adjustment in the shelter
allowance for public assistance due to the pressure of a decade-old
Jiggetts lawsuit and court decisions requiring them to do so. The minimal increase
however was a sham merely designed to try to get out from under the court
ruling that welfare benefits for housing were illegally low, since it is
impossible for families with children to find adequate housing at the level provided
by the state.
Many families must use a portion of their basic allowance to pay the rent,
because the shelter allowance in the public assistance grant is rarely
sufficient to meet the housing cost. For example, in Monroe County a family of
three with children heating with gas has a shelter allowance of $397 per month,
while the HUD Fair Market Rent for a 2 bedroom apartment is $687.
In Albany County, the combined welfare grant for a family of three is $547 a
month. The federal poverty level is $1,383 a month ($16,600 a year). The
benefit package comes to about 40% of the federal poverty level.
Despite the decline in the public assistance rolls since in the 1990s due to
the booming economy in the early part of the decade and welfare reform
measures, in September 2006, 557,886 New Yorkers, including 324,792 children,
required public assistance to meet their most basic needs.
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